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Various

An Industry Roadmap: From storage to data management #STO7903 by @xtosk

Duncan Epping · Sep 1, 2016 ·

This is the session I have been waiting for, I had it very high on my “must see” list together with the session presented by Christian Dickmann earlier today. Not because it happened to be presented by our Storage an Availability CTO Christos Karamanolis (@XtosK on twitter), but because of the insights I expect to be provided in this session. The title I think says it all: An Industry Roadmap: From storage to data management.

** Keep that in mind when reading the rest of article. Also, this session literally just finished a second ago, I wanted to publish it asap so if there are any typos, my apologies. **

Christos starts with explaining the current problem. There is a huge information growth, 2x growth every 2 years. And that is on the conservative side. Where does the data go? According to analyst it is not expected that this will go to traditional storage, actually the growth of traditional storage is slowing down, actually there is a negative growth seen. Two new types of storage have emerged and are growing fast, Hyper-scale Server SAN Storage and Enterprise Server SAN Storage aka Hyper-converged systems.

With new types of applications changing the world of IT, data management is more important than ever before. Todays storage product do not meet the requirements of this rapidly changing IT world and does not provide the agility your business owners demand. Many of the infrastructure problems can be solved by Hyper-Converged Software, this is all enabled by the hardware evolution we’ve witness over the last years: flash, RDMA, NVMe, 10Gbe etc. These changes from a hardware point of view allowed us to simplify storage architectures and deliver it as software. But it is not just about storage, it is also about operational simplicity. How do we enable our customers to manage more applications and VMs with less. Storage Policy Based Management has enabled this for both Virtual SAN (hyper-converged) and Virtual Volumes in more traditional environments.

Data Lifecycle Management however is still challenging. Snapshots, Clones, Replication, Dedupe, Checksums, Encryption. How do I enable these on a per VM level? How do we decouple all of these data services from the underlying infrastructure? VMware has been doing that for years, best example is vSphere Replication where VMs and Virtual Disks can be replicated on a case by case basis between different types of storage systems. It is even possible to leverage an orchestration solution like Site Recovery Manager to manage your DR strategy end to end from a single interface from private cloud to private cloud, but also from private to public. And from private to public is enabled by vCloud Availability suite, and here you can pay as you g(r)o(w). All of this again driven by policy and through the interface you use on a daily basis, the vSphere Web Client.

How can we improve the world of DR? Just imagine there was a portable snapshot. A snapshot that was decoupled from storage, can be moved between environments, can be stored in public or private clouds and maybe even both at the same time. This is something we as VMware are working on. A portable snapshot that can be used for Data Protection purposes. Local copies, archived copies in remote datacenters with a different SLA/retention.

How does this scale however when you have 10000s of VMs? Especially when there are 10s of snapshots per VM, or even hundreds. This should all be driven by policy. If I can move the data to different locations, can I use this data as well for other purposes? How about leveraging this for test&dev or analytics? Portable snapshots providing application mobility.

Christos next demoed what the above may look like in the future, the demo shows a VM being replicated from vSphere to AWS, but vSphere to vSphere or vSphere to Azure were also available as an option. The normal settings are configured (destination datastore and network) and literally within seconds the replication starts. The UI looks very crisp and seems to be similar to what was shown in the keynote on day 1 (Cross Cloud Services). But how does this work in the new world of IT, what if I have many new gen applications, containers / microservices?

A Distributed File System for Cloud Native apps is now introduced. It appears to be a solution which sits on top of Virtual SAN and provides a file system that can scale to 1000s of hosts with functionality like highly scalable and performing snapshots and clones. These snapshots provided by this Distributed File System are also portable, this concept being developed is called exoclones. It is not something that is just living in the heads of the engineering team, Christos actually showed a demo of an exoclone being exported and imported to another environment.

If VMware does provide that level of data portability, how do you track and control all that data? Data governance is key in most environments, how do we enforce compliance, integrity and availability.  This will be the next big challenge for the industry. There are some products which can provide this today, but nothing that can do this cross-cloud and for both current and new application architectures and infrastructures.

Although for years we seem to have been under the impression that the infrastructure was the center of the universe. Reality is that it serves a clear purpose: host applications and provide users access to data. Your companies data is what is most important. We as VMware realize that and are working to ensure we can help you move forward on your next big journey. In short, it is our goal that you can focus on data management and no longer need to focus on the infrastructure.

Great talk,

VMworld 2016, Day 1 and 2 keynotes

Duncan Epping · Aug 31, 2016 ·

VMworld for me is always a very hectic time. Usually multiple sessions, customer meetings, briefings and just many conversations with readers and people you bump in to while going from one place to the other. I tried to do some live blogging, but with everything going on I did not bother. Especially Day 1 and 2 are special for a VMware employee as everything we have been working on is then usually revealed. Of course not all the details, as the keynotes would take days instead of hours. I did take a bunch of notes so I figured I would share it anyway, so lets dive in to it.

Personally I was very exited about the Day 1 keynote, I really liked the personal touch that Pat gave to it and it really got me excited about all the great stuff that was still to come. I am not going to layout the keynote minute by minute, as you can simply watch the recording, but there were a bunch of things that stood out to me that I want to call out.

The DJ that opened the keynote was great, very energetic and it really got the crowd excited, even before Pat was on stage! When Pat came he welcomed everyone and introduced 21 folks who have attended all VMworld in the US, afterwards I found out that there is actually 1 person who attended ALL VMworld’s, not just US but also EMEA (Marc H). All 21 received lifetime free passes to VMworld, congrats and I hope each and everyone of you will be able to attend many more in the future!

During the keynote many customers were brought up on stage, instead of having the standard customer panel it was woven throughout the keynote which worked well. What I felt was most exciting about the Day 1 keynote was definitely the demo. Cross Cloud Services literally blew my mind. First of all, that UI looked very sharp. It looked fresh, simple and efficient. Secondly, the whole concept of managing various different mega-clouds through a single interface is what many of my customers have been asking for years, and now looks to start being reality. Not just managing but actually being able to move workloads between public clouds, including all associated network and security services and settings. Judging by the twitter stream not everyone caught that, but when Guido Appenzeller mentioned that a workload was cloned from AWS region “x” to region “Y” and to Azure, that also resulted in all network and security services and setting to be extended to those location and even other clouds. All of this in a seamless manner, you as the admin just “clone” the workload and VMware Cross Cloud Services takes care of the rest. This was a demo of a tech preview, in this case the emphasize was on networking and security but there is much more to is as the slide below seems to indicate. (photo of slide by Dana Youngtech)

Day 2 was just as exciting if you ask me, especially when Sanjay Poonen kicks off. What a high energy speaker, definitely one of the best I have seen present at VMworld. The demos shown by Sanjay mainly revolved around Workspace ONE. What struck me most was the deep level of integration, all the way down from the infrastructure up to the application layer. Sanjay for instance showed how changes to a firewall rule for a particular group would lead to certain data in an application dashboard served up by Workspace One would be blocked. Very impressive. I also liked the custom build apps that he showed where through Workspace One an app was served that gathered all of the different approvals and allowed you to approve Concur, Workday and other workflows from a single interface. Great level of integration and a great focus on making the life of a user simpler if you ask me. Oh and before I forget, free Workstation / Fusion license for those who downloaded the VMworld app. (Guessing for attendees only, but haven’t tested.)

Next up on stage was Ray O’Farrell and Kit Colbert. Kit recently joined the Cloud Platform BU as the CTO and Ray is VMware’s CTO. Not surprisingly I guess, but Kit mainly spoke about vSphere Integrated Containers and Photon. The demo that followed was interesting. It showed a new open source project called Harbor, which is a container registry, and it showed VIC. What impressed me is how it all integrated end to end, from the container down to monitoring, management and security through NSX for instance. Kit also spoke briefly about Photon Controller and the benefits this brings, very interesting concept which now also seems to support VSAN.

Up next was Rajiv Ramaswami who is the GM for the Networking and Security Business Unit. Of course the majority of the conversation was about NSX. I was looking forward to this section as I personally haven’t looked much at the recently acquired Arkin, which provides deep insight in to traffic flows and patterns etc. Actually, part of this was also shown in the Day 1 demo, some may recognize the diagram below, which is similar to what was shown in the Cross-Cloud Services UI.

Last up: Yanbing Li. Yanbing is our fearless leader in the Storage and Availability BU and it is needless to say that the main topic in this section was VSAN. Yanbing mentioned that VSAN now has over 5000 customers, and that VMware is adding 100 new customers every week. A couple of upcoming features were introduced namely: Encryption at rest (software based) and Analytics. Both of these features were demoed as well, but that wasn’t it. In the demo they showed how VSAN Analytics pro-actively informs the user that a workload should be migrated to an all-flash cluster to serve the needs of the app. Through vRealize Automation the VM was then migrated to a public cloud and also ended up on an encrypted VSAN datastore, all of if through policy. Very impressive, and I can’t wait for those new features to be available. Hopefully I can share more details soon. And that was the end of the day 2 keynote. Some very cool new things shown, and apparently we can expect much more to be announced at VMworld EMEA.

For those interested, you can watch the sessions here…

@DuncanYB’s recommended reads part 4

Duncan Epping · Aug 26, 2016 ·

VMworld is around the corner so I wanted to get this out today, mainly as it will give you something to read during a long flight, plus I am certain that there will be plenty of news next week and the week after. For those not going to VMworld I will try to share as much as I can through twitter, so follow me on there if you are not yet.

  • Tech Companies Abuse NPS And Hope Customers Don’t Notice by Justin Warren
    Great article about NPS scores and what they are worth / what they are about and how much you should really care. It seems to be one of those metrics that keeps popping up over and over again and I agree it has been abused a lot lately. Good to see Justin stepping up and breaking it down for us, thanks!
  • Oracle, I’m sad about you, disappointed in you, and frustrated with you by Chad Sakac
    I think almost everyone will agree with the sentiment of this post. The situation around Oracle licensing in a virtualized world (non-Oracle virt solutions) has been sad for years. I fully agree with Chad, enough is enough, yet I somehow have the feeling Oracle doesn’t care and I cannot see anything changing anytime soon. But who knows, maybe Larry will surprise us.
  • Intel overhyping flash-killer XPoint? Shocked, we’re totally shocked by The Register
    This one is pretty interesting. I have seen various sessions by Intel as well on 3D XPoint flash, the funny thing is that the first couple of sessions they spoke about 1000x and in later sessions that was 10x. The Flash Summit by Micron apparently emphasized this. The media latency is low, the interface however is still relatively high, also explained by Intel at Storage Field Day in this video. So not really a shocker, there’s still a lot of benefit to 3D XPoint, 10x faster is not bad, and knowing the changes coming in the software stack I can ensure you that the latency will go down.

    • Look at these 6 new devices by Intel…
    • And price wise > What about NVMe 3D NAND for 0.50 USD per GB?
  • HCIBench new Home
    Not a blog, but a new home for HCIBench, now available through the Flings program. So if you want to do some benchmarking, you now know where to go.
  • NUMA Deep Dive Part 5: ESXi VMkernel NUMA Constructs by Frank Denneman
    By now his blog should be bookmarked and you should be regularly checking it to see if a new part has been published. Well if not, here it is… Part 5 of the NUMA Deep Dive series! I am going to read this one during my long flight tomorrow to Las Vegas!

Virtually Speaking Podcast – VMworld preview

Duncan Epping · Aug 23, 2016 ·

This week I had the pleasure to join Pete and John again on the Virtually Speaking podcast, together with Ken Werneburg. We spoke about the upcoming VMworld event in Las Vegas. Throughout the show there are tips around sessions and vendors to look out for on the show floor. I think it was an interesting conversation…

@DuncanYB’s recommended reads part 3

Duncan Epping · Aug 17, 2016 ·

What most of you don’t know is that I was on a holiday for 3.5 weeks in China (beautiful country!)and just got back, hence the delay, I did not bring a laptop and tried to avoid doing any work (enforced by my kids). I had a huge backlog of articles to read so I figured I would start with creating this list based on those articles. I may (and probably will) have missed some gems, do share them with me in the comments.

  • New Leading IOmark-VM-HC results for Intel server with NVMe with VSAN
    Talking about a compelling story, all-flash with NVMe definitely delivers the goods! What interested me the most: NVMe storage delivered 3 times better performance and nearly 3 times better price-performance than the previous leading results
  • VSAN upgrading from 6.1 to 6.2 Hybrid to All-Flash – PART 2 by Anthony Spiteri
    When there is a Part 2 there also is a Part 1 so read that first. Great two part series that explains how to go from 6.1 hybrid to 6.2 all-flash VSAN. I think this is one of those advantages of a solution which is not tied to hardware. If there is a change of requirement and you want to upgrade to all-flash you can simply do that. No need to replace the full cluster or replace hosts, simply swap out HDDs with SSDs and follow the steps described by Anthony.
  • Bandwidth reduction for erasure coded storage by Robin Harris
    Interesting post about erasure coding and bandwidth reduction. It is a follow up to an earlier post, also read the comments and the mentioned paper!
  • Announcing Open Hardware Management Services by T. Sridhar
    SDDC doesn’t stop at the virtualization layer. It will need a way to manage the hardware as well, and the SDDC team within VMware just announced their open initiative around it. Working closely with partners like Intel to ensure deep integration. Great to see that this is being open-sourced and hoping we will see many partners contribute!
  • VMware Validated Design for Software-Defined Data Center 2.0 Poster by Ryan Johnson
    Not an article or a video, but a poster, and a great one if you ask me. A lot of detail in there around SDDC validated designs, and it just looks nice and crisp. Can I get a printed copy please? Thanks!
  • Big news for VSAN and VVol customers by Infinio
    Small article, but interesting as the first VSAN and VVol certified VAIO filter (caching solution by Infinio) was announced. Can’t wait for replication filters to show up as well on this list.
  • VSAN 6.2 All Flash Review by Storage Review
    Personally I am a bit surprised about the outcome, especially as I’ve seen numbers that differ a lot from what is shown by Storage Review (where all-flash performance much better than hybrid), not sure why this is to be honest, still a very thorough and in-depth review which is worth reading.
  • Sweating Springpath fails to defuse SimpliVity’s patent bomb by The Register
    Not sure what to think here to be honest… It is a strange situation with Cisco sitting in the middle.

And as a bonus, nothing to do with virtualization, but I read this one during my holiday and found it interesting as I could relate to it very much. I stopped drinking a long time ago for a couple of years and can definitely agree with these “findings”.

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About the Author

Duncan Epping is a Chief Technologist and Distinguished Engineering Architect at Broadcom. Besides writing on Yellow-Bricks, Duncan is the co-author of the vSAN Deep Dive and the vSphere Clustering Deep Dive book series. Duncan is also the host of the Unexplored Territory Podcast.

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