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tintri

Playing around with Tintri Global Center and Tintri storage systems

Duncan Epping · Jul 21, 2016 ·

Last week the folks from Tintri reached out and asked me if I was interested to play around with a lab they have running. They gave me a couple of hours of access to their Partner Lab. It had a couple of hosts, 4 different Tintri VMStore systems including their all-flash offering and of course their management solution Global Center. I have done a couple of posts on Tintri in the past, so if you want to know more about Tintri make sure to read those as well. (1, 2, 3, 4)

For those who have no clue whatsoever, Tintri is a storage company which sells “VM-Aware” storage. This basically means that all of the data services they offer can be enabled on a VM/VMDK level and they give visibility all the way down to the lowest level. And not just for VMware, they support other hypervisors as well by the way. I’ve been having discussions with Tintri since 2011 and it is safe to say they came a long way, most of my engagements however were presentations and the occasional demo so it was nice to actually go through the experience personally.

First of all their storage system management interface. If you login to one of them you are presented with all the info you would want to know, IOPS / Bandwidth / Latency, but even for latency you can see a split in network, host and storage latency. So if anything is misbehaving you will find out what and why probably relative fast.

Not just that, if you look at the VMs running on your system from the array side you can also do things like take a storage snapshot, clone the vm, restore the VM, replicate it or set QoS for that VM. Very powerful, all of that is also available in vCenter by the way through a plugin.

Now when you clone a VM, you can also create many VMs, pretty neat. I say give me 10 with the name Duncan and you get 10 of those called Duncan-01 –> Duncan-10.

Their central management solution is what I was interested in as I had only seen it once in a demo and that is it, it is called Tintri Global Center. Now one thing I have to say, it has been said by some that Tintri offers a scale out solution but the storage system itself is not a scale out system. When they refer to scale out, they refer to the ability to manage all storage systems through a single interface and the ability to group storage systems and load balance between those, which is done through Global Center and their “Pools” functionality. Pools kind of feels like SDRS to me as said in a previous post, now that I have played with it a bit it definitely feels a lot like SDRS. When I was playing with the lab I received the following message.

If you have used SDRS at some point in time and look at the screenshot (click it for bigger screenshot) you know what I mean. Anyway, good functionality to have. Pool different arrays and balance between based on space and performance. Nothing wrong with that. But that is not the best thing about Global Center, like I said I like the simplicity of Tintri’s interfaces and that also applies to Global Center. For instance when you login, this is the first you see

I really like the simplicity, it gives a great overview of the state of the total environment, and at the same time it will give you the ability to dive deeper when needed. You can look for per VMstore details, and figure out where your capacity is going for instance. (Snapshots, live data etc) But also see basic trending in terms of how what VMs are demanding from a storage performance and capacity point of view.

Having said all of that there is one thing that bugs me. Yes Tintri provides a VASA Provider but this is the “old style” VASA Provider which revolves around the datastore. Now if you look at VVols, it is all about the VM and which capabilities it needs. I would definitely welcome VVol support from Tintri, now I can understand this is no big priority for them as they have “similar” functionality, it is just that as a VM-Aware storage system I would expect there to be deep(er) integration from that perspective as well. But that is just me nitpicking I guess, as a VMware employee working for the BU that brought you VVols, it is safe to say I am biased when it comes to this. Tintri does offer an alternative which makes it easy to manage groups of VMs and it is called Service Groups. It allows you to apply data service to a logical grouping, which is defined by a rule. I could for instance say, all VMs that start with “Dun” need to be snapshotted every 5 hours, and this snapshot needs to be replicated etc etc. Pretty powerful stuff, and fairly easy to use as well. Still, for consistency it would be nice to be able to do this through SPBM in vSphere so that if I have other storage systems I can use the same mechanism to define services all through the same interface.

** Update: I was just pointed to the fact that there is a VVol capable VASA Provider, at least according to the VMware HCL. I have not seen the implementation and what is / what is not exposed unfortunately. Also just read the documentation and VVol is indeed supported. With a caveat for some systems: Tintri OS 4.1 supports VMware VMware vSphere Aware Storage API (VASA), 3.0 (VVOL 1.0). The Tintri vCenter Web Client Plugin is not required to run VVOLs on Tintri. VVOLs is not available for Tintri VMstore T540 or T445 systems. Also, the docs I’ve see don’t show the capabilities exposed through VVols unfortunately. **

Again, I really liked the simplicity of the solution. The overall user experience was great, I mean taking a snapshot is dead simple. Replicating that snapshot? One click. Clone? One click. QoS? 3 settings. Do I need to say more? Well done Tintri, and looking forward to what you guys will release next and thanks for providing me the opportunity to play around in your lab, I hope I didn’t break anything.

Tintri announces all-flash storage device and Tintri OS 4.0

Duncan Epping · Aug 20, 2015 ·


Last week I had the pleasure of catching up with Tintri. It has been a while since I spoke with them, but I have been following them from the very start. I met up with them in Mountain View a couple of times when it was just a couple of guys on a rather empty floor with a solution that sounded really promising. Tintri’s big thing is simplicity if you ask me. Super simple to setup, really easy to manage, and providing VM granular controls for about everything you can imagine. The solution comes in the form of a hybrid storage device (disks and flash) which is served up to the hypervisor as an NFS mount.

Today Tintri announces that they will be offering an all-flash system next to their hybrid systems. When talking to Kieran he made it clear that the all-flash system would probably be only for a subset of their customers. The key reason for this being that the hybrid solution already brings great performance and is at a much lower cost of course. The new all-flash model is named VMstore T5000 and comes in two variants: T5060 and T5080. The T5060 can hold up to 2500 VMs and around 36TB with dedupe and compression. For the T5080 that is 5000 VMs and around 73TB. Both delivered in a 2U form factor by the way. The expected use case for the all flash systems is large persistent desktops and multi TB high performance databases. Key thing here is of course not jus the number of IOPS it can drive, but the consistent low latency it can deliver.

Besides the hardware, there is also a software refresh. Tintri OS 4.0 and Global Center 2.1 are being announced. Tintri OS 4.0 is what is sitting on the VMstore storage systems and Global Center is their central management solution. With the 2.1 release Global Center now supports up to 100.000 VMs. It allows you to centrally manage both Tintri’s hybrid and all-flash systems from one UI and smart things like informing you when a VM is provisioned to the wrong storage system (hybrid but performance wise requires all-flash for instance). Not just inform you, but it also has the ability to migrate the VM from storage system to storage system. Note that during the migration all aspects that were associated with it (QoS, Replication etc) is kept. (Not unlike Storage DRS, but in this case the solution is aware of all that happens on the storage system) What I liked personally about Global Center is the performance views / health views. It is very easy to see what the state of your environment is, where latency is coming from etc. Also, if you need to configure things like QoS, replication or snapshotting for multiple VMs you can do this from the Global Center console by simply grouping them as show in the screenshot below.

Tintri QoS was demoed during the call, and I found this also particularly interesting as it allows you to define QoS on a VM (or VMDK) granular level. When you do things like specifying an IOPS limit it is good to know that Tintri normalizes the IOPS based on the size of the IO. Simply said, all IO of 8KB or lower becomes 1 normalized IOPS, an IO which is 16KB will be 2 normalized IOPS etc. This to ensure fairness in environments (this will be almost every environment) where IO sizes greatly vary. Those whom have ever tried to profile their workloads will know why this is important. What I’ve always like about Tintri is their monitoring things like latency for instance how they split that up in hypervisor, network and storage is very useful. They have done an excellent job again for QoS management.

Last but not least Tintri introduces Tintri VMstack. Basically their converged offering where Compute + Storage + Hypervisor is bundled and delivered as a single stack to customers. It will provide you the choice of storage platform (well needs to be Tintri of course), hypervisor, compute and network infrastructure. It can also include things like OpenStack or the vRealize Suite. Personally I think this is a smart move, but this is something I would have preferred to have seen launched 12-18 months ago. Nevertheless, it is a good move.

VMware / ecosystem / industry news flash… part 4

Duncan Epping · Nov 7, 2014 ·

VMware / ecosystem / industry news flash time again. Took me a while to get a bunch of them, so some of the news is a bit older then normal.

  • Dell and SuperMicro to offer an EVO:RAIL bundle with Nexenta for file services on top of VSAN!
    Smart move by Nexenta, first 3rd party vendor to add value to the EVO:RAIL package and straight away they partner with both Dell and SuperMicro. I expect we will start seeing more of these types of partnerships. There are various other vendors who have shown interest in layering services on top of EVO:RAIL so it is going to be interesting to see what is next!
  • Tintri just announced a new storage system called the T800. This device can hold up to 3500 VMs in just 4U and provides 100TB of effective capacity. With up to 140K IOPS this device also delivers good performance at a starting price of 74K USD. But more then the hardware, I love the simplicity that Tintri brings. Probably one of the most user/admin friendly systems I have seen so far, and coincidentally they also announced Tintri OS 3.1 this week which brings:
    • Long awaited integration with Site Recovery Manager. Great to see that they pulled this one off, it something which I know people have been waiting for.
    • Encryption for the T800 series
    • Tintri Automation Toolkit which allows for end-to-end automation from the VM directly to storage through both PowerShell and REST APIs!
  • Dell releases the PowerEdge FX. I was briefed a long time ago on these systems and I liked it a lot as it provides a great modular mini datacenter solution. I can see people using these for Virtual SAN deployments as it allows for a lot of flexibility and capacity in just 2U. What I love about these systems is that they have networking included, that sounds like true hyper-converged to me! A great review here by StorageReview.com which I recommend reading. Definitely something I’ll be looking in to for my lab, how nice would it be: 4 x FC430 for compute + 2 x FD332 for storage capacity!

That it is for now…

Startup News Flash part 17

Duncan Epping · Apr 17, 2014 ·

Number 17 already… A short one, I expect more news next week when we have “Storage Field Day”, hence I figured I would release this one already. Make sure to watch the live feed if you are interested in getting the details on new releases from companies like Diablo, SanDisk, PernixData etc.

Last week Tintri announced support for the Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization platform. Kind of surprising to see them selecting a specific linux vendor to be honest, but then again it probably also is the more popular option for people who want full support etc. What is nice in my opinion is that Tintri offers the exact same “VM Aware” experience for both platforms. Although I don’t see too many customers using both VMware and RHEV in production, it is nice to have the option.

Startup News Flash part 17 CloudVolumes, no not a storage company, announced support for View 6.0. CloudVolumes developed a solution which helps you manage applications. They provude a central management solution, and the option to distribute and elimate the need for streaming / packaging. I have looked at it briefly and it is an interesting approach they take. I like how they solved the “layering” problem by isolating the app in its own disk container. It does make me wonder how this scales when you have dozens of apps per desktop, never the less an interesting approach worth looking in to.

Startup News Flash part 13

Duncan Epping · Feb 13, 2014 ·

Edition 13 of the Startup News Flash already. This week is VMware Partner Exchange 2014 so I expected some announcements to be made. There were a couple of announcements the last week(s) which I felt were worth highlighting. There is one that is not really a startup, but I figured should at least be included in the article and that is the fact that Scale.IO and SuperMicro / LSI / Mellanox / VMware showed an appliance at PEX that was optimized for View deployments. I found it an interesting move, and appealing solution. Chris Mellor wrote an article about it here for the Register.

DataGravity announced their Partner Early Access Program this week. They haven’t revealed what they are building, but judging by the quotes in the announcement publication they are aiming to bring a simple cost-effictive solution to enable analysis of unstructured data. Definitely interesting, and something I will look more closer in to at some point in time.

Atlantis ILIO USX was announced this week. I already mentioned it in my VSAN update. Atlantis ILIO USX is an in-memory storage solution. They added the ability to pool and optimize any class of storage including SAN, NAS, RAM or any type of DAS (SSD, Flash, SAS, SATA) to create a hybrid solution. A change of direction for Atlantis as there primary focus was caching so far, but it makes a lot of sense to me especially as they already have many of the data services for their caching platform.

PernixData announced their Beta program for FVP 1.5. They added support for vSphere 5.5, the vSphere Web Client and also in this version allow you to use a different VMkernel interface other than the vMotion interface which their product uses by default. If you want to know more, Chris Wahl wrote a nice article on his experience with FVP 1.5.

Tintri announced it has closed a $75 million Series E funding round led by Insight Venture Partners, with participation from existing investors Lightspeed Venture, Menlo Ventures and NEA. Good to see Tintri getting another boost, and will be interesting to see how they move forward. I have been following them from the very start and have always been impressed with the ease of the solution they have built.

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About the author

Duncan Epping is a Chief Technologist in the Office of CTO of the Cloud Platform BU at VMware. He is a VCDX (# 007), the author of the "vSAN Deep Dive", the “vSphere Clustering Technical Deep Dive” series, and the host of the "Unexplored Territory" podcast.

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