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site maintenance

vSAN Stretched Cluster Site Maintenance Mode, where is it??

Duncan Epping · Jul 2, 2025 · Leave a Comment

I had a question from a customer earlier who wanted to test the vSAN Stretched Cluster functionality that was introduced in 9.0 called Site Maintenance. Yes it is indeed what you would expect it to be, a new feature that allows you to place a whole site into maintenance mode at once. Very useful, but this customer was unable to find the button in the UI. Which, by the way, is not strange, as this capability (along with the Manual Site Takeover) capability is only available through an RPQ request at the moment, and it is also only available for vSAN OSA for now, so keep that in mind when filing an RPQ through your Broadcom/VMware contact! When you get approved, you will be informed on how you can get this functionality enabled, and then it will be added in the UI on the fault domain level as shown in the screenshot below, taken from my 9.0 lab!

vSAN Stretched Cluster Site Maintenance Mode, where is it??

VCF-9 announcements at Explore Barcelona – vSAN Site Takeover and vSAN Site Maintenance

Duncan Epping · Nov 15, 2024 · Leave a Comment

At Explore in Barcelona we had several announcements and showed several roadmap items which we did not reveal in Las Vegas. As the sessions were not recording in Barcelona, I wanted to share with you the features I spoke about at Explore which are currently planned for VCF 9. Please note, I don’t know when these features will be generally available, and there’s always a chance they are not released at all.

I created a video of the features we discussed, as I also wanted to share the demos with you. Now for those who don’t watch videos, the functionality that we are working on for VCF-9 is the following, I am just going to do a brief description, as we have not made a full public announcement about this, and I don’t want to get into trouble.

vSAN Site Maintenance

In a vSAN stretched cluster environment when you want to do site maintenance, today you will need to place every host into maintenance mode one by one. This not only is an administrative/operational burden, it also increases the chances of placing the wrong hosts into maintenance mode. On top of that, as you need to do this sequentially, it could also be that the data stored on host-1 in site A differs from host-2 in site A, meaning that there’s an inconsistent set of data in a site. Normally this is not a problem as the environment will resync when it comes back online, but if the other data site fails, now that existing (inconsistent) data set cannot be used to recover. With Site Maintenance we not only make it easier to place a full site into maintenance mode, we also remove that risk of data inconsistency as vSAN coordinates the maintenance and ensures that the data set is consistent within the site. Fantastic right?!

vSAN Site Takeover

One of the features I felt we were lacking for the longest time was the ability to promote a site when 2 out of the 3 sites had failed simultaneously. This is where Site Takeover comes into play. If you end up in a situation where both the Witness Site and a data site goes down at the same time, you want to be able to still recover. Especially as it is very likely that you will have healthy objects for each VM in that second site. This is what vSAN Site Takeover will help you with. It will allow you to manually (through the UI or script) inform vSAN that even though quorum is lost, it should make the local RAID set for each of the VMs impacted accessible again. After which, of course, vSphere HA would instruct the hosts to power-on those VMs.

If you have any feedback on the demos, and the planned functionality, feel free to leave a comment!

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About the Author

Duncan Epping is a Chief Technologist and Distinguished Engineering Architect at Broadcom. Besides writing on Yellow-Bricks, Duncan is the co-author of the vSAN Deep Dive and the vSphere Clustering Deep Dive book series. Duncan is also the host of the Unexplored Territory Podcast.

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