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Update: HA Advanced Options

Duncan Epping · Aug 1, 2008 ·

A while back I wrote down all the HA advanced options. With ESX 3.5 Update 2 VMware added a couple extra advanced options, this is the complete list:

  • das.failuredetectiontime – Amount of milliseconds, timeout time for isolation response action(with a default of 15000 milliseconds).
  • das.isolationaddress[x] – IP adres the ESX hosts uses for it’s heartbeat, where [x] = 0‐9. It will use the default gateway by default.
  • das.usedefaultisolationaddress – Value can be true or false and needs to be set in case the default gateway, which is the default isolation address shouldn’t be used for this purpose.
  • das.poweroffonisolation – Values are False or True, this is for setting the isolation response. Default a VM will be powered off.
  • das.vmMemoryMinMB – Higher values will reserve more space for failovers.
  • das.vmCpuMinMHz – Higher values will reserve more space for failovers.
  • das.defaultfailoverhost – Value is a hostname, this host will be the primary failover host.

The new ones:

  • das.failuredetectioninterval – Changes the heartbeat interval among HA hosts. By default, this occurs every second (1000 milliseconds).
  • das.allowVmotionNetworks – Allows a NIC that is used for VMotion networks to be
    considered for VMware HA usage. This permits a host to have only one NIC configured for management and VMotion combined.
  • das.allowNetwork[x] – Enables the use of port group names to control the networks used for VMware HA, where [x] = 0 – ?. You can set the value to be ʺService Console 2ʺ or ʺManagement Networkʺ to use (only) the networks associated with those port group names in the networking configuration.
  • das.isolationShutdownTimeout – Shutdown time out for the isolation response “Shutdown VM”, default is 300 seconds. In other words, if a VM isn’t shutdown clean when isolation response occured it’s being powered off after 300 seconds.

ESXi 3.5 Update 2 on a USB memory key

Duncan Epping · Jul 29, 2008 ·

For those like me who would like to check ESXi 3.5 update 2 but don’t want to install on a local harddisk. Here’s a good pdf about how to install it on a USB memory key. It’s fairly easy and I just booted my IBM X61 laptop with ESXi.


In short:

  1. First get the following tools: 7-Zip(Free), WinImage(Demo)
  2. Download the ESXi ISO
  3. Open the ISO with 7-Zip
  4. Extract “install.tgz”
  5. Open “install.tgz” with 7-Zip
  6. Click on “install.tar”
  7. Browse to “usr\lib\vmware\installer\”
  8. Open “VMware-VMvisor-big-3.5.0_Update_2-103909.i386.dd.bz2”
  9. Extract “VMware-VMvisor-big-3.5.0_Update_2-103909.i386.dd”
  10. Open WinImage and go to Disk, click on “Restore Virtual Harddisk Image on physical drive”
  11. Select a physical drive
  12. Select “VMware-VMvisor-big-3.5.0_Update_2-103909.i386.dd”
  13. And click “yes” to write the DD image to the USB Disk

Done! For a more detailed procedure check the pdf above, it also includes screenshots!

ESXi, pick it up for free now!

Duncan Epping · Jul 28, 2008 ·

You can pick up a free ESXi 3.5U2 license now. Just login, fill out the questions and receive a free license! I will be updating my ESXi machine today!

Remote CLI Update!

Duncan Epping · Jul 26, 2008 ·

I just noticed that VMware also updated the Remote CLI, which was heavily criticized when it first came out because of the lack of commands. Now it contains almost every single command out there. And there’s a great PDF file about all the commands and the options.

I guess the Remote CLI matured, I was wondering what the benefits were of a Remote CLI. But know it makes sense. Start using ESXi, install the Remote CLI virtual appliance and you’ve got only 1 console to handle them all instead of “x”.

ESXi for free….

Duncan Epping · Jul 23, 2008 ·

VMware’s CEO Paul Maritz just announced that in the near future ESXi will be available for free, that’s right you can just download it. Support is optional and sold separately. ESXi will become available for free over the next couple of weeks.

Why is VMware doing this? Well I think because competition is growing and the hypervisor isn’t what the war is about. The war is about Management products and that’s where VMware can make a difference with products like Lab Manager, Stage Manager, Lifecycle Manager, Site Recovery Manager and VirtualCenter. Giving away your hypervisor for free is also a great way to have companies adopt virtualization!

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About the Author

Duncan Epping is a Chief Technologist and Distinguished Engineering Architect at Broadcom. Besides writing on Yellow-Bricks, Duncan is the co-author of the vSAN Deep Dive and the vSphere Clustering Deep Dive book series. Duncan is also the host of the Unexplored Territory Podcast.

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