Rotating Hostd, VPXD and VPXA log files

If your hostd, vpxd and or vpxa log files are rotating to quickly or not quick enough check out this great KB article on how to set this up. The most important thing to set is the maximum amount of logfiles and the size. Be sure to do a basic calculation so your logging partition won’t fill up completely! And while your at it, might be worth setting up the rotation scheme for vmkernel, messages etc. If I can find the time I will do a blog article on that one later this week.

UPDATE: ESX Deployment Appliance 0.85

Like I told you guys in my post on the ESX Deployment Appliance, Herco keeps developing / tweaking the ESX Deployment Appliance. Two days ago 0.85 was released. This new version contains:

  • ESXi support (it works, just not unattended yet. hints appreciated!)
  • New scriptbuilder interface. Makes building scripts even easier and more accessible
  • Scriptpart editor. rudimentary but working nicely ;)

For version 0.9 Herco has got the following features / additions on his todo list:

  • Boot from SAN support
  • Editing the order of the scriptparts
  • Hopefully, unattended ESXi installations

So keep checking the VMware virtual appliances section or Herco’s blog for information on new releases. Start checking it out and keep giving feedback so Herco can keep improving his excellent appliance!

ESX Deployment Appliance

A couple of weeks ago I was working on a project together with a consultant from PQR, Herco aka Brugh. He told me about a Virtual Appliance he created called “EDA”. It took a couple of minutes before I knew what he was talking about… ESX Deployment Appliance. I’ve played around with it for a while about half a year ago but because we were actively using UDA(ultimate deployment appliance) I didn’t had much time to actually get used to it and introduce it to my colleagues.

During the project Herco showed me what he had actually created and how easy it was to deploy ESX with his appliance. I don’t think there’s a reason to tell you guys again why you need to do a scripted install. EDA is a PXE Boot Virtual Appliance build on JeOS. In other words, boot your ESX installer / iso via the PXE appliance. So no need for burning modified iso’s or hosting your scripts on a random webserver. EDA does all of that for you. Because JeOS was used the appliance is small and doesn’t contain any slack.

The cool thing about EDA compared to UDA is that EDA is specifically created for ESX. It contains a lot of sample code which will make your life a lot easier when creating scripts. EDA also works a lot more intuitive than UDA in my opinion, the GUI looks solid. Besides that, EDA is actively being developed and UDA seems to have died.

If you want to have a better understanding of what EDA is take a look at this video that Herco made:

Herco also started a topic on the VMTN forums, if you’ve got any questions contact him via the forums. He usually responds very quick. And if you’ve got good tips / scripts / modification he will look into it and might integrate it with the new upcoming version. For a short guide on howto install and using the appliance check Herco’s blog. Herco told me that there’s a new version coming up soon. Add his blog to your favorites and keep checking it.

By the way, Herco is also the guy who created the X-M0n0wall Virtual Appliance. His colleague Ruben Spruijt also wrote an article on EDA a couple of months ago, you can find read it here.

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!

2008 was a very busy year for me and my family. I started working for VMware and we moved to a new house in June, and just around VMworld Europe my Blog really kicked off. Because of that I wasn’t able to have a decent holiday this year. I took two weeks off around Christmas just to spend some time with the kids and my wife, and we’ve decided to visit Disneyland Paris during Christmas.

As you can imagine the volume of blogs over the next two weeks will be low. I’m going to try to keep my laptop off for most of the day, well at least until the kids go to bed. If you don’t want to miss out on any of the Virtualization tech blogs or news sign up to the Planet V12n RSS Feed!

Anyway I want to wish all of you a merry Christmas and a happy new year! Let’s hope 2009 will be just as great as 2008 has been so far. Thanks for an awesome year and thanks for all the support and visiting / reading my articles!

Add RDM Size info to VI Client using Powershell

Hugo keeps on going writing and updating his powershell scripts! This time Hugo created a script that adds a custom field to your VC with RDM disk size info:

In the VMware VI Toolkit Communities, a request was made for a similar script that adds the total size of all Raw Device Mappings (RDMs) on a VM to a Custom Field in the VI Client.

Visit his article for the script and the complete blogpost. Don’t forget to download the updated versions of the other custom field related scripts.

Heap size VMFS3

I was talking to a fellow consultant today. He ran into the following error messages at one of his customer sites:

vmkernel: 8:18:59:58.640 cpu2:1410)WARNING: Heap: 1370: Heap_Align(vmfs3, 4096/4096 bytes, 4 align) failed. caller: 0x8fdbd0
vmkernel: 8:18:59:58.640 cpu2:1410)WARNING: Heap: 1266: Heap vmfs3: Maximum allowed growth (24) too small for size (8192)

During the conversation I knew I’d seen this problem before. But the problem that I witnessed was related to a high threshold value in Vizioncore vFoglight. I knew it was possible to change the setting:

  1. Open vCenter, and click a specific host
  2. Click on the “Configurations” tab
  3. Click on Advanced Settings, VMFS3
  4. Change the value of “VMFS3.MaxHeapSizeMB”

The default value is 16MB, this allows for a maximum of 4TB of open vmdk’s on a single host. The max setting is 128MB which allows for a maximum of 32TB of open vmdk’s on a single host. Keep this in mind when designing your environment.

Keep in mind that this is ESX 3.5 only, you can’t change the heap size in ESX 3.0.x.

IT Knowledge Exchange Blogger of the week!

Jason Boche just pointed me out to the fact that I have the honor to be the blogger of the week on “IT Knowledge Exchange”:

This week’s featured blog is Yellow Bricks, by Duncan Epping. The blog focuses mainly on virtualization, especially VMware, and updates readers daily with tips, tools, and links to related articles and whitepapers. As Epping describes, “[…] Bricks are solid but flexible at the same time [be]cause you can build anything you want. Same goes for virtualization, it provides you with a firm foundation with gaining flexibility at the same time.”

In a recent entry, Epping outlines his favorite health tools for VMware PSO. You can check it out here.

Yellow Bricks is a great read for anyone interested in VMware or even virtualization in general, as it covers all areas of virtualization in a thorough, balanced way.

Thanks Jenny/IT Knowledge Exchange!

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